Dhokla is a soft, spongy, and savory steamed cake made from gram flour or rice-lentil batter, originating from the Indian state of Gujarat. A healthy and delicious snack, it’s perfect for breakfast, tea-time, or as a party appetizer. Here’s an easy recipe to make this flavorful dish at home.

Ingredients

For the Batter:

  • 1 cup besan (gram flour)
  • 1/4 cup semolina (optional, for texture)
  • 1 tablespoon ginger-green chili paste
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon Eno fruit salt (or baking soda)
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Salt – to taste
  • 3/4 cup water – as needed to form a smooth batter

For Tempering:

  • 2 tablespoons oil
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1 teaspoon sesame seeds (optional)
  • 8-10 curry leaves
  • 2 green chilies – slit lengthwise
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1 teaspoon sugar

For Garnishing:

  • Freshly chopped coriander leaves
  • Grated coconut (optional)

Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Batter

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine besan, semolina (if using), turmeric powder, sugar, and salt. Mix well.
  2. Add ginger-green chili paste, lemon juice, and water. Whisk to make a smooth, lump-free batter.
  3. Just before steaming, stir in Eno fruit salt or baking soda and mix gently. The batter will become airy and light.

Step 2: Steam the Dhokla

  1. Grease a round or square steaming plate with oil.
  2. Pour the batter into the greased plate, filling it halfway to allow room for rising.
  3. Place the plate in a steamer or large pot with boiling water. Cover and steam on medium heat for 15-20 minutes, or until a knife inserted in the center comes out clean.
  4. Once done, remove from the steamer and let it cool slightly.

Step 3: Temper the Dhokla

  1. Heat oil in a small pan. Add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
  2. Add sesame seeds, curry leaves, and green chilies. Sauté for a few seconds.
  3. Add water and sugar. Stir until sugar dissolves.
  4. Pour this tempering evenly over the steamed dhokla.

Step 4: Garnish and Serve

  1. Cut the dhokla into square or diamond-shaped pieces.
  2. Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and grated coconut, if desired.
  3. Serve with green chutney or tamarind chutney.

Variations

  1. Khaman Dhokla: A fluffier and slightly sweeter version, made with more sugar and skipping semolina.
  2. Rava Dhokla: Made entirely with semolina for a different texture.
  3. Moong Dal Dhokla: Use soaked and ground moong dal instead of gram flour.

Tips for Perfect Dhokla

  1. Fresh Batter: Add Eno or baking soda only when you’re ready to steam, for the best rise.
  2. Even Texture: Sift the besan to remove lumps before mixing.
  3. Consistent Steaming: Ensure the water in the steamer is boiling before placing the batter.

Healthier Alternatives

  • Microwave Dhokla: Cook the batter in a microwave-safe dish for 4-5 minutes.
  • Air-Fried Dhokla Bites: Cut steamed dhokla into pieces and air fry until crisp for a unique twist.

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