Technology is playing a crucial role in shaping India’s space and economic evolution, according to Dr. Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister of State for Science & Technology. Speaking at a press conference on the accomplishments of the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Earth Sciences for 2025, Dr. Singh emphasized that sectors like space exploration, ocean studies, biotechnology, clean energy, and advanced manufacturing will propel India’s progress in the coming decades. He highlighted that technology is at the core of governance, administration, and economic changes in the country.
Dr. Singh noted that the government’s major reforms, spanning various departments, are driven by technology. He attributed this transformation to the consistent emphasis on science, technology, and innovation in national policymaking. The Minister pointed out key missions such as the Deep Ocean Mission and Gaganyaan, indicating India’s simultaneous preparations for human spaceflight and deep-sea exploration.
Highlighting initiatives like the Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund of Rs 1 lakh crore and the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), Dr. Singh mentioned the government’s support for private sector R&D and efforts to democratize research funding. He also discussed programs such as the National Quantum Mission, NIDHI, PRERNA / PURSE, and VAIBHAV, aimed at bolstering startups, research infrastructure, and global scientific collaborations.
Dr. Singh further elaborated on the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research’s (CSIR) contributions, including innovations like steel-slag-based roads, indigenous paracetamol production, and sustainable food products. He highlighted the HANSA-NG aircraft and public outreach initiatives like One Day as a Scientist for promoting scientific curiosity among students. On Earth Sciences advancements, he mentioned India’s progress in weather forecasting, desalination technology in Lakshadweep, ocean energy, marine observation systems, and climate resilience.
In conclusion, Dr. Jitendra Singh emphasized India’s transition from a technology importer to an exporter, particularly in high-end technologies, vaccines, and medical devices. He expressed confidence in India’s bioeconomy as a significant growth driver and projected that science-driven reforms will expedite India’s journey to becoming a leading global economy well before 2047.
