Authorities are closely monitoring the resurgence of a drug smuggling route from Nepal to Sri Lanka through India. The Narcotics Control Bureau’s operations in Chennai and Hyderabad resulted in the seizure of Hashish oil and Charas worth Rs 10 crore. This operation was part of the ‘Nasha Mukth Bharat’ initiative by the Modi government.
The demand for Hashish in Sri Lanka, along with Charas, has been on the rise, prompting concerns about drug abuse in the country. Sri Lanka’s strategic location in the Indian Ocean has made it a key transit point for smuggling drugs. Narcotics from Afghanistan’s Golden Crescent are also being trafficked through Pakistan and Iran to reach Sri Lanka.
South India has become a significant transit point for drug smugglers, with Thoothukudi and Koddikarai being common destinations for the illicit substances. A well-established network facilitates the transfer of drugs to Sri Lankan counterparts midway through the journey. Landing points in South India have long been operational, serving as exchange hubs for various narcotics.
Trincomalee, Halle, and Colombo have been identified as key entry and exit points for drug trafficking operations. The trade volume has significantly increased, with Sri Lanka reporting a surge in drug busts, reaching 35,000 cases in 2024 alone. The demand for methamphetamine in Sri Lanka has also seen a notable rise since 2019.
Collaborating with locals, including criminals and organized groups, smugglers distribute the narcotics across Sri Lanka. The Nepal to Sri Lanka route has gained prominence due to heightened security along the borders with Pakistan. Indian agencies are working closely with Nepal and Sri Lanka to combat the drug smuggling network.
The Indian Coast Guard plays a crucial role in intercepting fishing trawlers departing from South India post drug deliveries. A Sri Lankan national oversees the drug racket from Nepal, coordinating operations across Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Nepal. Efforts are ongoing to identify and address loopholes exploited by smugglers to expand their illicit trade.
