As part of its efforts to enhance rail travel, Indian Railways has commissioned 42 projects in 2025, totaling over Rs 25,000 crore. These projects encompass various initiatives such as innovation, indigenisation, track renewals, electrification works, and the introduction of “airport-like facilities” at redeveloped stations. The aim is to improve the safety and speed of both passenger and freight trains across the country.
In a year-end review released by the Ministry of Railways, it was highlighted that the upcoming year will bring about more comfortable sleeper journeys through Vande Bharat and Amrit Bharat trains. These trains are set to reduce journey times and offer branded food and beverage options at railway stations. Additionally, 15 Vande Bharat Express trains were introduced in 2025, with a total of 164 services currently operational.
Moreover, the introduction of 13 Amrit Bharat Express trains, fully non-AC trains, aims to provide quality services to the public. The focus is on enhancing long-distance travel experiences by combining speed, comfort, and modern amenities for passengers. Indian Railways is also working on Namo Bharat Rapid Rail Services to improve high-frequency and regional connectivity in high-demand corridors.
Landmark achievements in 2025 include the inauguration of the country’s first vertical-lift rail bridge at Pamban, enhancing connectivity in Kashmir with all-weather rail links, and extending rail access into the Northeast with the new Bairabi–Sairang line. The railway network has seen significant modernization efforts, with over 900 kilometers of new track lines commissioned between April and November.
Efforts to increase sectional speeds have resulted in improved train operations and passenger convenience. Notably, speeds of 130 kmph have been achieved over 599 track km, with infrastructure upgrades enhancing efficiency. The electrification of the railway network has also been a priority, with about 99.2% of the Broad Gauge network already electrified.
