The escalating tensions in West Asia have significantly impacted India’s export sector, particularly affecting the shipment of fruits, vegetables, and fish products from Kerala. Exporters have reported substantial losses due to disruptions in both air and sea cargo routes. With flight services to Gulf destinations suspended and maritime trade disrupted by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, exports from Kerala have come to a near standstill.
Kerala, known for its four international airports – Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi, Kozhikode, and Kannur, serves as a key gateway for exporting fruits and vegetables to the Middle East. However, the current situation has led to a complete halt in air cargo exports from these airports. The closure of routes has particularly affected the export of nearly 150 tonnes of fruits and vegetables daily, with Thiruvananthapuram airport handling a significant portion of this volume.
The timing of these disruptions is critical as the holy month of Ramzan, a peak season for fresh farm produce exports to the Gulf countries, is approaching. This period usually witnesses strong demand and steady shipments, especially for pineapple farmers in Kerala. The current crisis has not only halted shipments but also raised concerns among growers about potential significant financial losses. Limited flight services to Oman are operational, albeit at significantly higher cargo rates, posing economic challenges for exporters.
Amidst the ongoing crisis, exporters fear that prolonged disruptions could lead to even greater financial losses for farmers and traders. The inability to export perishable produce may force them to sell in the domestic market at reduced prices, further impacting the already distressed farming community.
