Pakistan gained access to the EU’s Generalised Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) in 2014, leading to a significant increase in exports to the EU, with a large portion exempt from import duties. Despite this economic benefit, Pakistan has not met the human rights conditions associated with the GSP+ status, as highlighted in an article by Eve Register on 9DASHLINE.com.
The European Parliament has been urging a review of Pakistan’s GSP+ status since 2021 due to ongoing human rights violations. However, the European Commission officials have expressed satisfaction with Pakistan’s progress, revealing a split within the EU on prioritizing Pakistan’s strategic importance over upholding GSP+ standards.
While the EU expects Pakistan to adhere to human rights reforms in exchange for economic benefits, the reality shows a strategic partnership based on security concerns. The EU’s reluctance to enforce GSP+ conditions in Pakistan’s case, despite deteriorating human rights reports, suggests a focus on maintaining security ties with Islamabad.
Pakistan has implemented reforms and established new bodies to enhance human rights, but the actual progress remains questionable. The EU’s hesitance to pressure Pakistan on human rights issues, possibly to safeguard security cooperation, raises doubts about the integrity of the GSP+ framework and its application.
