Punjab and Haryana have reported a significant decrease of around 90% in fire incidents during the paddy harvesting season in 2025 compared to 2022. This information was shared in Parliament, emphasizing the improved monitoring and enforcement efforts to curb stubble burning. The government has implemented a comprehensive system to monitor and control stubble burning in key states like Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Delhi.
To enhance detection, enforcement agencies have increased patrolling during late evening hours to identify cases of stubble burning. A standardized protocol for estimating crop residue burning events using satellite data was developed in collaboration with ISRO, State Remote Sensing Centres, and the Indian Agricultural Research Institute. This protocol aims to manage air pollution from stubble burning effectively.
The active fire locations of stubble burning are identified through satellite observations, along with assessing burn scar areas using appropriate satellite data. Reporting of stubble burning incidents follows a set protocol during the paddy harvesting season, ensuring timely alerts and actions are taken. The monitoring system involves the publication of daily fire event data for several states based on the established protocol.
During the 2025 stubble burning season, flying squads were deployed to intensify monitoring and enforcement actions in Punjab and Haryana. These squads provide regular updates, photographic evidence, and compliance status to the authorities. Additionally, field functionaries and Parali Protection Force personnel have been appointed to monitor and prevent stubble burning incidents effectively in both states.
