For Islamabad, focusing on internal stabilization rather than mediating distant conflicts is advised, as highlighted in a local media opinion piece. Pakistan recently engaged in mediation attempts between the US and Iran amidst the West Asia conflict. In a joint effort with China, Pakistan announced a Five-Point Initiative in March to restore peace in the Gulf and wider Middle East, emphasizing dialogue and cooperation for a secure future in the region.
Thrusting itself into a mediator role, Islamabad hosted quadrilateral talks involving Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Turkey. The country faces a delicate balancing act between its partnerships with China and Iran while engaging constructively with other key players. The columnist emphasized the need for Pakistan to carefully navigate its relationships to maintain stability and strategic alliances.
Pakistan’s efforts are seen as practical by China, especially in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative, focusing on ensuring energy supply stability by reopening the Strait of Hormuz. However, the columnist cautioned against Pakistan yielding too much to US demands, potentially jeopardizing its ties with China and Iran. The country’s recent defense pact with Saudi Arabia adds complexity, as Gulf nations press for the reopening of the crucial Strait of Hormuz.
The columnist underscored the challenges Pakistan faces in maintaining a non-aligned stance amid pressures from the US, Iran, and China. With a fragile economy and internal security issues, Pakistan is advised to prioritize strengthening domestic resilience through counterterrorism measures, economic reforms, and infrastructure development. By focusing on internal stability, Pakistan can enhance its credibility in peace initiatives and bolster its external standing.
