The General Assembly President, Annalena Baerbock, emphasized the critical need for reforming the United Nations’ Security Council. Baerbock highlighted the Council’s paralysis and its impact on the organization’s credibility in maintaining international peace and security. She appointed two co-chairs to lead the reform process, aiming to develop a consolidated model for a reformed Council.
Efforts are underway to make the UN more relevant, with a focus on reforming the Security Council. Baerbock stressed that the Council cannot evade reform at this crucial juncture. The Pact of the Future, adopted in a high-level meeting, underscores the commitment to enhancing the UN’s efficiency and alignment with contemporary global needs.
Japan’s Deputy Permanent Representative, Mikanagi Tomohiro, echoed the urgent call for Security Council reform. He advocated for expanding both permanent and non-permanent membership categories in the Council, a move supported by a majority of Member States. The reform discussions are seen as a crucial step towards initiating text-based negotiations for a reformed Council.
Baerbock highlighted the pressing global challenges, emphasizing the need for immediate action. She pointed out recent crises in Venezuela and Iran, warning of threats to multilateralism and the UN. Baerbock urged passionate supporters of the UN and multilateralism from all regions to unite in safeguarding the Charter’s principles against violations by Member States.
