China has been identified as the world’s largest jailer of journalists, with 110 journalists and three media workers currently detained, according to Reporters Without Borders (RSF). The RSF report highlighted China’s use of surveillance, coercion, and intimidation to silence independent journalists reporting on sensitive issues.
Ranked 178th out of 180 countries in the world press freedom index, China’s position is just above North Korea and Eritrea. However, it has dropped two spots from its previous ranking, indicating a deteriorating press freedom situation. The country scored poorly in political, legal, social, and economic indicators, reflecting significant constraints on journalism.
Reporters Without Borders strongly criticized Chinese authorities for denying journalist Zhang Zhan access to legal counsel and isolating her from the outside world. Zhan, who was sentenced to four years in prison on fabricated charges, has been a symbol of press freedom in China. The organization called for international pressure to end her persecution and secure her release.
Advocacy Manager Aleksandra Bielakowska of RSF Asia-Pacific emphasized the need for Zhang Zhan’s safety, access to medical care, and immediate release. Zhan, known for reporting on the Covid-19 outbreak in Wuhan, has faced ongoing harassment and restrictions on legal representation by Chinese authorities.
