Pakistan is experiencing increased instability due to conflicts in West Asia, internal unrest, and strategic pressures. The country’s alignment with Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the US is adding to the challenges it faces. Recent clashes in Pakistan-occupied Gilgit Baltistan involving security forces and protesters with ties to Iran have highlighted tensions in the region. The unrest in this area, which has a Shia majority, has raised concerns about its impact on the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
China has expressed worries about the situation in Gilgit Baltistan affecting the CPEC, especially disruptions on the Karakoram Highway. Security forces in Pakistan have detained individuals suspected of having links to Iran-supported groups to prevent further disturbances. However, critics argue that these actions could exacerbate existing grievances and deepen sectarian divides within the country. Pakistan’s military’s role in the region, its alliances with Arab and Western nations, and its energy imports significantly influence its stance in the ongoing conflicts in West Asia.
Analysts point out that Pakistan’s reliance on the Gulf countries, energy imports, and military support shapes its position in the regional conflicts. Iran’s activities, including missile and drone attacks in West Asia, have raised security concerns for Pakistan. Additionally, Tehran’s backing of groups like the Taliban has heightened security risks for Pakistan, potentially leading to retaliatory actions along its western borders. The Pakistani army is also engaged in counterinsurgency operations against various groups, further complicating the country’s security situation.
