Startups have the potential to aid in the development of a self-reliant nuclear program by contributing to technology advancements, according to Dr. Anil Kakodkar, former chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission. India’s nuclear program, built on self-reliance, has successfully developed indigenous advanced reactor systems despite past technology embargoes.
Dr. Kakodkar emphasized that while nuclear power plants involve significant investments, startups can still play a crucial role in technology development. He suggested that startups could focus on small proof-of-principle systems like micro-reactors of around one megawatt capacity, emphasizing the importance of safety in design to prevent catastrophic failures.
In addition to addressing the energy needs of remote areas, these smaller reactors, once proven safe, can enhance public confidence and cater to applications such as powering large housing complexes. Dr. Kakodkar highlighted the potential for startups to contribute to nuclear power projects by developing and supplying various components, emphasizing the need for a collaborative ecosystem to achieve self-reliance in the nuclear sector.
