The Central government has decided to withdraw the wheat stock limit order dated May 27, 2025, citing sufficient availability of wheat and decreasing prices before the upcoming festive season. The Department of Food and Public Distribution mentioned that there is enough wheat to meet the needs of the public distribution system, welfare schemes, and potential market interventions. Private entities have reported a significant increase in wheat stock for the year 2025–26, with about 81 lakh metric tonnes available, indicating a comfortable supply situation.
Price data from the Department of Consumer Affairs shows a decline in wheat prices, particularly in the wholesale market, dropping from Rs 2,970.10 per quintal to Rs 2,852.30 per quintal. This decrease suggests a surplus supply and weak demand in the domestic markets. The government’s Removal of Licensing Requirements, Stock Limits, and Movement Restrictions on Specified Foodstuffs (Amendment) Order, 2025, issued on May 27, 2025, applies to all states and Union Territories, aiming to streamline the wheat stocking process.
Moreover, wheat acreage has expanded to approximately 334.17 lakh hectares compared to 328.04 lakh hectares last year, surpassing the normal expected rabi area. This increase in cultivation is anticipated to result in a higher wheat output, reflecting farmers’ continued preference for wheat farming due to assured minimum support price MSP and procurement opportunities.
