A report by the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan raised concerns about the Punjab province’s Crime Control Department (CCD) being more violent than other specialized squads in the country. The CCD’s operations in 2025 resulted in 924 suspect deaths in encounters, while only two police personnel were killed during the same period. The government is urged to address the issue of excessive use of force and lack of accountability in policing.
The high number of encounters, averaging more than two per day, concentrated in districts like Lahore and Faisalabad, has sparked criticism. The encounters, often justified as self-defense by the police, have faced scrutiny for their legality under Pakistani and international law. The need for an independent judicial inquiry into these incidents has been emphasized by various stakeholders.
The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan condemned the CCD in Punjab for its alleged policy of staged encounters leading to extrajudicial killings. The organization documented a pattern of fear among victims’ families, with reports of intimidation and pressure to halt investigations. The call for accountability and adherence to legal standards in law enforcement practices remains a focal point in the ongoing debate.
The CCD’s operations have been criticized for failing to align with international standards on the use of force by law enforcement. Concerns over the lack of accountability and violations of constitutional rights have been raised by Pakistani courts and human rights bodies. The need for a comprehensive review of policing practices and adherence to legal frameworks is underscored by the findings of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan.
