Tripura has experienced a significant 332% increase in floriculture area in the last seven years, leading to higher earnings for farmers. The state government’s efforts to promote floriculture have resulted in expanded flower cultivation since the 2018-19 financial year. This growth is attributed to the growing demand and better price realization in local markets.
Floriculture has become a lucrative sector in Tripura, offering farmers a chance to diversify from traditional crops. India is now the second-largest flower cultivator globally and a leading producer of paddy, highlighting the country’s agricultural prowess. While floriculture may not be feasible everywhere, it presents one of the highest income potentials in agriculture.
Tripura’s fertile soil, sufficient rainfall, and subtropical climate create favorable conditions for cultivating a variety of flowers. Traditional varieties like marigold, gladiolus, and rose continue to dominate the market, with their cultivation area increasing by 60% since 2018-19. Moreover, the state has made strides in high-tech floriculture, with crops like anthurium, orchid, and gerbera thriving under protected cultivation.
Farmers cultivating flowers on 200 square meters of land are reportedly earning an average monthly profit exceeding Rs 10,000, thanks to strong local demand that ensures competitive prices. To bolster the sector, the state government has set up facilities like an arcadium and a hardening center, along with initiatives to promote high-quality flower cultivation in unused fields.
