India has seen a rise in its sex ratio at birth from 904 in 2017-19 to 917 in 2021-23, indicating better survival rates for females. The government unveiled the “Women and Men in India 2025: Selected Indicators and Data” report in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, offering gender-specific data to understand evolving gender disparities and development trends.
According to the report, the infant mortality rate for both male and female infants has significantly decreased from 2008 to 2023. Additionally, the Gross Enrolment Ratio in Higher Education has shown improvement for both females and males between 2021-22 and 2022-23.
Furthermore, there has been an increase in labor force participation among individuals aged 15 and above, with rural females experiencing the highest surge from 37.5% to 45.9% between 2022 and 2025. The report also highlights a rise in men and women holding managerial positions, with a 73.80% increase for men and a 102.54% increase for women from 2017 to 2025.
The Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation stated that the report compiles gender-specific indicators covering population, education, health, economic participation, decision-making, violence against women, and other gender-related issues. It aims to provide policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders with essential evidence to shape gender-responsive policies for inclusive and sustainable development.
The publication includes metadata for 50 key indicators, offering clarity on concepts, definitions, sources, and methodology. Interested individuals can access the report on the official website of MoSPI.
